- First of all, the examination of a woman by a gynecologist - reproductologist, ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs, measurement of hormone levels in blood tests and blood TORCH infections. For men, an ejaculate analysis is a spermogram, and if necessary, a follow-up examination.
It is mandatory to determine the presence of ovulation in a woman - the maturation of an egg within the ovary and its release into the abdominal cavity. The presence of patency of the fallopian tubes is determined, and, if necessary, hysteroscopy is performed - evaluation and examination of the uterine cavity with a special optical device to eliminate interference with the implantation of the fetal egg. If the results of all examinations are normal for a man and a woman, then partner compatibility tests are performed. If necessary, genetic tests and consultations with a geneticist.
What auxiliary methods for the treatment of infertility are used in reproductive medicine?
The most common is ovulation modulation, gonadotropin stimulation. With the syndrome of premature ovarian exhaustion or their absence, donor eggs from young, healthy women who have healthy children are used. If a woman is unable to carry a fetus, a surrogacy program is used - that is, a biologically native fetus is carried in the womb of another woman.
What is sperm insemination?
This is the introduction of specially pretreated male sperm into the uterine cavity during ovulation. It is prescribed in cases when a man has a reduced fertilizing ability of sperm.
Donor sperm is used in case of absence of spermatozoa in the husband's ejaculate, absence of a sexual partner, or genetic disorders in men. On the day of ovulation, spermatozoa treated in a special way and concentrated in a nutrient medium prepared for this purpose are injected into the uterus through the cervix. The procedure is painless and lasts up to 2 minutes. The technique is financially affordable for the patient, the only prerequisite is its complete patency of both fallopian tubes.
What is in vitro fertilization?
This is the fertilization and cultivation of an embryo outside the body of the uterus. The absolute indications for this technique are:
- obstruction of the fallopian (i.e. fallopian) tubes and/or the presence of adhesions in the pelvic organs;
- severe form of sperm maturation disorder;
- lack of fertilization after consecutive 3-6 ovarian stimulation cycles in the normal natural cycle. La passion du jeu rencontre la modernité sur 1xBet. En créant votre compte avec le meilleur code promo 1xbet vous recevez un bonus de bienvenue de 100 % jusqu’à 130 € sur votre dépôt sportif ou jusqu’à 1950 € plus 150 tours gratuits au casino. Cette offre vous donne un avantage notable dès le début. Explorez les sports populaires, les e-sports et les jeux de table dans une atmosphère sécurisée et agréable.
